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初中生英文寫作闡述觀點句型匯總
在平凡的學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中，大家都寫過作文吧，作文可分為小學(xué)作文、中學(xué)作文、大學(xué)作文（論文）。作文的注意事項有許多，你確定會寫嗎？下面是小編為大家整理的初中生英文寫作闡述觀點句型匯總，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
1.闡述觀點或進行論證
(1)就我所知：as far as I know,to my knowledge
(2)在我看來：from my point of view,in my view/opinion/personal judgment,it seems to me that
(3)關(guān)于，就……而言：in reference to,with regard to,in respect to/of,as to,as/so far…is concerned
(4)一般來說：generally speaking
(5)概括地說：in general terms
(6)嚴(yán)格地說：strictly speaking
(7)更準(zhǔn)確地說：precisely speaking,more specifically speaking
(8)可以肯定地說：It is safe to say that…
(9)我認(rèn)為：I think/believe that…
(10)人們認(rèn)為：It is believed that…
(11)通常認(rèn)為：It is generally accepted that…
(12)常言道：It used to be said that…
(13)眾所周知：As is known to all,…;It is well known to all that…
(14)據(jù)說：It is said that…
(15)據(jù)報道：It is reported that…
(16)有人指出：It is pointed out that…
(17)有人估計：It is estimated that…
(18)必須指出：It must be pointed out that…
(19)必須承認(rèn)：It must be admitted that…;we must admit that…
(20)我們必須對…引起注意：we must pay/attach/draw great attention to…
(21)我們應(yīng)該重視…：we should place/lay/put great emphasis on…
(22)最近/近來，……的問題已經(jīng)引起人們的廣泛關(guān)注：Recently/nowadays the issue of…h(huán)as been brought to public attention.
(23)有證據(jù)表明：there is some proof/evidence that…
(24)毫無疑問：There is no doubt that…;it is beyond doubt that…;it is undoubtedly that…;it goes without any doubt that…
(25)顯然：it is clear/obvious/apparent that…
(26)不言而喻：it goes without saying that…;it is self- evident that…
2.例證/補充說明/進一步闡述
(1)例如：for example,for instance,such as
(2)以…… 為例：take…for example
(3)等等：and so on,and so forth,and all,and others,and the like,as well
(4)同樣地：similarly,likewise,in the same way
(5)事實上：in fact,in effect,as a matter of fact
(6)特別是：particularly,in particular,especially
(7)再者，更重要的是：what’s more,more than that,the most important
(8)此外：moreover,furthermore,in addition,in addition to that,besides
(9)即，也就是說：that is,that is to say,or,namely
(10)換言之：in other words,or,that is
(11)正如前面所討論的那樣：as is previously discussed
(12)正如前面所提到的那樣：as we have mentioned above
3.陳述觀點/理由/措施
提出問題
(1)……的原因有許多：There are many reasons why…
(2)……的原因如下: The reasons why…are as follows
(3)我的看法是……：My opinion is that…;From my point of view,…;In my opinion…
(4)這個問題的最佳解決方案是……：The best solution to the problem is…
展開討論
(1)第一層
�、偈紫龋篺irst，firstly,in the first place,first of all,to begin with,for one thing
�、谖业牡谝稽c理由是：My first reason is that…
�、壑饕蛩厥牵篢he main factor is that…
(2)第二層
①其次：second,secondly,in the second place,next,then,for another
�、谝环N方法是：Another means of… is to…
③第二種解決方法是：The second solution is that…
(3)第三層
第三點：third,thirdly,besides,in addition,in addition to that,furthermore,what is more important…
總結(jié)觀點
(1)最后一點：last,lastly,last but not least,finally,in the last place,last of all,shortly,briefly
(2)簡言之：in brief,in short,in summary,to sum up
(3)總之：in a word,in conclusion,in all,altogether
(4)因此：so,thus,hence,therefore,consequently,for these reasons
(5)結(jié)果：in consequence,as a result
(6)就我而言,我認(rèn)為/相信：as far as I’m concerned,I believe/think that…
(7)由此可見：it will be seen from it that…
(8)如上所述，我們可以得出……的結(jié)論：as has been said above,we can conclude that/arrive at/come to/make/reach a conclusion that…
(9)這就是…的理由：it is the reason that…
(10)只有當(dāng)我們立即采取有效措施去解決現(xiàn)有的問題，我們才能夠…：only when we take immediate and effective measures to solve the present problem can we…
4.比較事物正反、好壞或不同
(1)然而：while,whereas,but,however,nevertheless
(2)盡管如此：in spite of this,despite all this
(3)不管，不顧：regardless of
(4)但在另一方面：but on the other hand
(5)但是說到….我們認(rèn)為……：but,as regard to…,we say that
(6)與……相比：in /by comparison with,as compared with/be compared against
(7)對比之下：in/by contrast
(8)與……相反：as opposed to,in opposition to,instead of
(9)反之：On the contrary,instead
(10)不同的人對…有不同的看法：Different people look at…in different ways
(11)情況正好相反：The contrary is the case.
(12)反過來也是對的: The reverse is also true./Vice versa.
(13)讓我們把A與B作個比較：Let’s make a comparison between A and B
(14)他們的區(qū)別如下：Their differences are/can be described as follows:
(15)A與B之間的不同在于：The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in consists in…;A is different from B in….;A and B are different in…
(16)然而，雖然A有很多優(yōu)點，它也有自身的局限性：Advantageous as A is,however,it has its own limitations too.
擴展：怎樣寫好文章的開頭
開頭是作文在閱卷老師面前的第一次亮相，它將決定你所寫的文章在閱卷老師心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好，就意味著有了良好的開端，也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done，我們該怎樣一提起筆就讓自己成功一半呢?
(一)“開門見山”式開頭
一般來說，文章的開頭應(yīng)盡量做到“開門見山”，即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題，使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內(nèi)容。
1.對于敘事類的文章，可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如“ATrip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是：Last month,my family went to Huangshan by train.It took us tenhours to get there.What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
2.對于論述性的文章，可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點，接著展開進一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money(時間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是：Most people say that money is more important than time.But I don’tthink so.First,when money is used up,you can earn it back， but……
(二)回憶性開頭
在描述事件或游記類的文章中，采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯，如neverforget (永遠(yuǎn)無法忘記),remember (記得)，unforgettable (難以忘懷的),exciting(令人激動的)，surprising(令人驚訝的),sad (難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫：I will never forget my first tripto Huangshan.或It was really an unforgettableexperience I had.
(三)疑問性開頭
在敘事類或論述性的文章中，都可采用疑問型開頭，這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“PlantingTrees(種樹)”的開頭可以 是：Have you everplanted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is……
再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是：If you have an opportunity to travel abroad,why not consider Singapore?
(四)倒敘式開頭
在有的文章，特別是敘事類的文章中，可以采用倒敘的寫作手法，先寫出事件的結(jié)果，再陳述過程。如“CatchingThieves (捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫：I lay in bed in the hospital.I smiled at my friendseven though my legs hurt.Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tellyou.It’s a… story.
怎樣寫好文章的結(jié)尾
文章的結(jié)尾沒有固定的模式，同學(xué)們可 以根據(jù)表達主題的需要靈活創(chuàng)造。一般情況下，記敘文和說明文經(jīng)常采用自然結(jié)尾的方法;但夾敘夾議和發(fā)表觀點類的文章則往往有結(jié)束語，以使文章首尾呼應(yīng)，結(jié) 構(gòu)完整。文章結(jié)尾的形式也因文章類別和開頭的風(fēng)格而靈活多變。
(一)自然結(jié)尾，點明主題
隨著文章的結(jié)束，文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結(jié)尾可以是：The two children were praised bythe police and they felt happy.
再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)”的結(jié)尾可以是：When the hare got to the tree,the tortoise hadalready been there。
(二)首尾呼應(yīng)，升華主題
在文章的結(jié)尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題，深化主題，起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉(xiāng))”的結(jié)尾可以是：I love my hometown,and I am proud of it.
(三)反問結(jié)尾，引起深思
這種方式的結(jié)尾雖然形式是問句，但意義卻是肯定的，而且具有一定的強調(diào)作用，可引起他人的深思。如 “LearningEnglish can Give us a Lot of Pleasure (學(xué)英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結(jié)尾可以是：If we learn English well,we can…Don’t you think learning English is great fun?
(四)表達祝愿，闡述愿望
這種方式的結(jié)尾常出現(xiàn)在書信或演講稿的文體中，表示對他人的祝�；�?qū)淼恼雇�。如“A Letter to theFarmers(給農(nóng)民們的一封信)”的結(jié)尾可以是：I hopethe farmers’ life will be better and better.
另外，書信的結(jié)尾常有以下形式的祝福語：Bestwishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy newyear;I wish you have a good time等。
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